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Sustainable trade

International trade and circular economy – Policy alignment


Published 09 March 2021 | 1 minute read

This report explores how to make circular economy policies and trade policies mutually supportive by mapping out potential misalignments and identifying opportunities to align and strengthen both policy areas.

Circular economy policies and initiatives largely take place domestically, and yet they have important interlinkages with international trade. The report highlights the various interlinkages between international trade and circular economy, and examines the interactions between trade and circular economy at the policy level, focusing on the multilateral trade regime and regional trade agreements, as well as specific policies to promote the circular economy, such as extended producer responsibility and product stewardship schemes, taxes and subsidies, green public procurement, environmental labelling schemes, and standards.

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The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is an international organisation that works to build better policies for better lives.

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